Learn about meningioma and glioblastoma brain tumors

By Deb Balzer

A prognosis of a mind tumor could be horrifying. Of the greater than 100 sorts of mind tumors, meningioma and glioblastoma are two of the most typical.

Watch this “Mayo Clinic Minute” video to listen to Wendy Sherman, M.D.a Mayo Clinic neuro-oncologist, clarify the variations in these mind tumors and why analysis is essential to shifting towards a treatment:

Meningioma

“The most typical mind tumor is definitely what’s referred to as a meningiomawhich is a tumor that arises not within the mind itself, however from the liner that surrounds the mind, the meninges,” says Dr. Sherman.

Meningiomas are slow-growing tumors. Surgical procedure could also be instructed primarily based on measurement and placement.

“Most meningiomas are benign, and after surgical procedure, they could by no means regrow. Or in the event that they do, it could take a really very long time,” she says.

Glioblastoma

One other sort of mind tumor is cancerous and fast-growing.

“Glioblastoma is the most typical sort of malignant tumor within the mind,” says Dr. Sherman.

After prognosis, therapy often begins with surgical procedure.  “Step one is to take away as a lot of it as you possibly can,” says Dr. Sherman.

Therapies could gradual the expansion of most cancers, however there isn’t any treatment for glioblastoma.

“That’s the reason why we’re so devoted to our analysis efforts to seek out modern remedies for this and, ultimately, a treatment in order that we are able to change the panorama,” says Dr. Sherman.

Glioblastoma therapy

Dr. Sherman says completely different types of remedy are being researched, together with immunotherapies, vaccine therapies, focused therapies and medicines.

Surgical procedure is commonly the primary course of therapy. The purpose is to take away as a lot of the mind tumor as attainable with out damaging surrounding areas of the mind. Radiation remedy, like proton beam remedy or X-ray, often comes after surgical procedure. The radiation kills any glioma cells which may stay after surgical procedure. Radiation is commonly mixed with chemotherapy.

Study extra

Study extra about meningioma and glioblastoma.

Discover a meningioma or a glioblastoma medical trial.

Be a part of the Brain Tumor Support Group on Mayo Clinic Join, a web based group for sufferers and caregivers.

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A model of this text was initially revealed on the Mayo Clinic News Network.